How to negotiate a pay raise with your boss?

By Robert Half on 25 September 2024

It is not an easy task to negotiate with your manager concerning a pay raise. 

However, with changes in employment concepts, intensified talent competition, and changes in corporate culture, the skills needed for negotiating a pay raise are becoming increasingly important due to considerations of economic pressure, career development, fair pay, and other factors. 

The importance of fair compensation 

Fair compensation is not only related to the economic well-being of employees, but also a direct recognition of their work value, professional skills, and hard work. When employees feel that their compensation matches their efforts, they will cherish their job opportunities even more. Otherwise, they may lose their work enthusiasm and efficiency. 

Preparation before negotiations 

Self-reflection is a crucial step before preparing to negotiate with your boss concerning a pay raise. Self-reflection can not only help you have a clearer understanding of your capabilities and contributions, but also ensure that your pay raise request is based on reasonable and sufficient justifications. In simple terms, you first need to determine that your capabilities and contributions meet the basic conditions for a pay raise, and then make a targeted request. 

If you find that your own conditions are not sufficient to make a pay raise request, you can create a personal development plan based on the results of your self-review, continuously improve your capabilities and values, and be fully prepared for future pay raise negotiations. 

It is important to make sufficient preparation before formal negotiations. Here are a few key steps that can hopefully help you better negotiate a pay raise with your boss. 

Study market value 

Before proposing compensation requirements, the primary task is to study the average compensation of similar positions and experiences in the market, and the industry. This helps you have a clear understanding of your value in the market and set a reasonable and competitive compensation expectation. 

You can refer to authoritative reports such as the Robert Half China Salary Guide, which provide detailed industry salary data to help you understand the salary differences between different positions, regions, and industries. 

Make a list of your achievements 

It is very important to support your salary requirements with specific data and examples in salary negotiations. 

Therefore, you need to sort out in advance your achievements, contributions, and prominent performance in your current position, including but not limited to key performance indicators (KPIs), project outcomes, sales data, customer satisfaction survey results, and previous performance review reports, which are strong evidence of your work value. 

Set a practical and achievable target salary 

Based on a thorough understanding of market salary and self-assessment, you should set a specific and achievable target salary. This target should not only match your actual value, but also have a certain competitiveness that can attract the attention of employers. 

Although setting a specific target salary is important, a certain degree of flexibility is required during the negotiation process. Understanding the company's salary structure and budget constraints, as well as your long-term development potential within the company, can help you better adjust your salary expectations and find a balance point that is acceptable to both parties. 

In short, through sufficient market research, detailed achievement records, and reasonable target setting, you can be well prepared for salary negotiations, thereby expressing your expectations and needs more confidently in negotiations. 

Basic negotiation skills 

After sufficient preparation, basic salary negotiation skills are required. This is mainly reflected in the following aspects: 

1. Confidence 

Always show confidence in your own capabilities and contribution value to the company during negotiations. Confidence can help negotiators better express themselves and increase their likelihood of being seriously considered. 

2. Effective communication 

Try to communicate in a clear and concise manner, and clearly express your expected salary and the reasons for such request. Effective communication can ensure that both parties have an accurate understanding of the negotiation content, reducing misunderstandings and differences. 

3. Active listening 

Be sure to listen attentively to the viewpoints of others, including the manager's position, possible counter proposals, or any concerns. Active listening not only shows a respectful and cooperative attitude, but also helps negotiators better understand the others' needs and bottom line, thus helping make more appropriate responses and adjustments. 

Practice and guidance on negotiation skills 

To fully utilize negotiation skills, you are advised to practice through role-playing or seek more guidance from professionals. The benefits of doing so include: 

1. Improving practical capabilities 

Role playing can improve your practical capabilities, allowing you to practice in simulated real-life scenarios. This not only deepens your understanding of the skills, but also enables you to more proficiently apply negotiation skills in practical applications. 

2. Enhancing self-confidence 

In role-playing, you can try different negotiation methods without any risks and receive immediate feedback from your mentor or instructor. This feedback can help you identify your strengths and weaknesses and adjust your negotiation strategy accordingly. As your skills improve and you accumulate more successful experiences, your confidence will gradually increase, making you more calm and composed in real salary negotiations. 

3. Broadening horizons 

Mentors or career instructors typically have extensive experience and professional knowledge, and they can approach problems from different perspectives and provide constructive advice. By communicating with them, you can learn more about industry trends, market salary, and internal salary structures of the company, thereby broadening your horizons and ideas. 

4. Coping with challenges 

In role-playing, you may encounter various challenges and difficulties, such as unreasonable demands from the other party and negotiation deadlock. By coping with these challenges, you can learn how to remain calm under pressure, find solutions, and make compromises when necessary. These experiences are of great significance for you to deal with various complex situations in your future career. 

Establishing interpersonal network 

During the process of seeking guidance from mentors or career instructors, you can establish connections with experts in the industry. These experts can not only provide valuable advice and guidance but may also become important interpersonal network resources for your future career development. 

Through interacting with them, you can learn more information and opportunities within the industry, paving the way for your career development.

Confidently taking active actions 

In the current economic environment, pay negotiation requires more confidence and personal assets which also adds an important prerequisite when negotiating a pay raise. 

It is worth noting that a pay raise in China can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, a pay raise can enhance an individual's economic conditions and job satisfaction. On the other hand, a pay raise means higher demands and more challenges, which can also affect the cost-effectiveness evaluation of human assets. 

If, after self-reflection, you believe that your capabilities and contributions justify a pay raise and you are confident that you can address these concerns, then do not hesitate to actively prepare to negotiate with your boss concerning a pay raise! 

During the negotiation preparations, we recommend that you refer to the Robert Half China Salary Guide. The Guide provides a detailed introduction to the salary levels of various industries and positions in China, which can help you more accurately understand the market salary standards and set more reasonable salary expectations. The above negotiation skills will help you be more confident when negotiating a pay raise. 

During the negotiation process, you should show your optimism, openness, and cooperation, and focus on finding solutions that are acceptable to both parties, rather than just emphasizing your own position or interests. This attitude can encourage both negotiating parties to engage in constructive dialogue, jointly explore possible win-win solutions, strive to remain calm and rational even in the face of differences or challenges, and overcome obstacles through active communication and negotiation. 

Of course, even if you are well prepared and proficient in negotiation skills, the outcome may not be satisfactory. At this point, you may need to accept this and understand the pressure and challenges that the company may face, and then analyze the reasons for rejection. Meanwhile, you should also maintain a positive attitude, take this experience as an opportunity for growth, set new targets and prepare for the next opportunity.

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